Backyard design: planning a perfect backyard

Planning a backyard space requires just that - careful planning. Considering function and drawing up a plan will put you on the right path to creating the perfect backyard.

Getting your backyard design right is almost essential in a country like Australia, where so many of our leisure activities take place outside. So, how do you go about creating the best backyard possible? Ask yourself:

1. Decide what you will use the space for

The first step in planning a backyard to fit your idea of the perfect outdoor area is to identify what you intend (or are likely) to use the space for. Will its main purpose be as a children's play area? Is it to be an outdoor entertainment area for the family or guests? Is it supposed to showcase your gardening prowess? Or is it a combination of some or all of these things?

2. Start a backyard design plan

Once you've got a handle on the functions you want your backyard space to perform, the next step is to draw up a backyard design. Get out a tape measure and see how much area you have to work with, then plot out a plan on some graph paper. Take note of things like orientation, which will determine which parts of the backyard are in sunlight and shade at certain times of the day, and where the most attractive outlooks are.

3. Make the space functional

Also consider practical things - for example, do you need to allow space for bins, a clothesline or water tanks? Factoring in the budget you have to work with is obviously crucial too.

4. Keep it green with backyard trees and plants

It's safe to say that when planning a backyard space, you should include some greenery, in the way of plants or trees. Even if you prefer an easy-to-maintain paved area, the best backyard and courtyard areas feature some well-placed pot plants that save the space from looking barren and soulless. Other tips for creating a perfect backyard include checking the soil to determine which kinds of plants are likely to flourish (or not flourish) there. If necessary, you can get the soil tested by an expert, though this can be expensive. Also remember to think laterally - if you only have a small space, it might be worth 'going vertical', that is, putting in some trellises, or even using the overhangs of the house as support for vines.

5. Make it your own!

Ultimately, backyard design is up to the individual and your tastes and needs. Once you've got the basics down, it can actually become an enjoyable process - deciding what elements to include, getting inspiration from other landscaping projects and getting the job done (DIY or by a professional).

When planning a backyard space that's best for your property and requirements, you may need a helping hand. Browse online to find a landscape designer in your area: